Sukhoi

Sukhoi (Сухой) is a major Russian aircraft manufacturer famous for its fighters. Founded by Pavel Sukhoi in 1939 as the Sukhoi Design Bureau (OKB-51, design office prefix Su), it is currently known as Sukhoi Corporation. It comprises the JSC Sukhoi Design Bureau located in Moscow, the Novosibirsk Aviation Production Association (NAPO), the Komsomolsk-on-Amur Aircraft Production Association (KnAAPO) and Irkutsk Aviation. Sukhoi is headquartered in Moscow. Finmeccanica owns 25% + 1 share of Sukhoi's civil division.[1] The Russian government merged Sukhoi with Mikoyan, Ilyushin, Irkut, Tupolev, and Yakovlev as a new company named United Aircraft Building Corporation.[2] Specifically, Mikoyan and Sukhoi were placed within the same operating unit.[3]

Currently Sukhoi's Su-24, Su-25, Su-27, Su-30, Su-34, and shipborne Su-33 aircraft are in service with the Russian Air Force and Navy. Sukhoi attack and fighter aircraft have been supplied to Armenia, India, China, Poland, the Czech Republic, Iraq, Slovakia, Hungary, Georgia, East Germany, Syria, Algeria, North Korea, Vietnam, Malaysia, Afghanistan, Yemen, Egypt, Libya, Iran, Angola, Ethiopia, Peru, Eritrea, and Indonesia. Venezuela signed contracts for the purchase of 30 Su-30 fighter jets in July 2006. A total of more than 2000 Sukhoi aircraft were supplied to foreign countries on export contracts. With its Su-26, Su-29 and Su-31 models Sukhoi is also one of the leading manufacturers of aerobatic aircraft.

On August 4, 2006, the US State Department imposed sanctions on Sukhoi for allegedly supplying Iran in violation of the United States Iran Nonproliferation Act of 2000. Sukhoi was prohibited from doing business with the United States Federal Government.[4] In November of 2006, the US State Department reversed its sanctions against Sukhoi.[citation needed]

Russia launched on September 26, 2007, its first modern commercial regional airliner—the Superjet 100, a 78 to 98 seater, built by Sukhoi. It was unveiled at Komsomolsk-on-Amur.[5] The maiden flight was made on May 19, 2008.[6]

Sukhoi is also working on what is to be Russias fifth-generation stealth fighter, the Sukhoi PAK FA. The maiden flight is planned in 2010.[7]

==Aircraft==

===Multiroles===

Su-9 Fishpot

Su-11 Fishpot-C

Su-27 Flanker

Su-30 Flanker-C

Su-30MKI Flanker-H

Su-30MKK Flanker-G

Su-33 Flanker-D

Su-35 Flanker-E

Su-35BM

Su-47 Berkut

===Attackers===

Su-7 Fitter-A

Su-17 Fitter

Su-24 Fencer

Su-25 Frogfoot

Su-34 Fullback

===V/STOL===

Su-15 Flagon

===Stealth Bombers===

PAK FA